Policy
ÌÇÐÄVlog's Policies on Ethical and Social Issues
The Handbook of ÌÇÐÄVlog Policy is issued as a record of the ÌÇÐÄVlog’s stance on a variety of ethical and social issues. The issues are usually important factors in human health and are relevant to physicians worldwide. Some of the Declarations have needed revision in light of new knowledge or to improve the sometimes awkward wording that inevitably occurs when people of different tongues deliberate together. This dynamic process shows that the ÌÇÐÄVlog is a constantly evolving, unique organization, ideal to act as a protector of patients’ best interests, and as advocates for the medical profession.
We distinguish three types of policies*:
A Declaration or Statement reflects ÌÇÐÄVlog policy on an issue considered to be of significance, to be universally applicable and embodying principles that endure over time. A distinction is made between a Declaration, which is broad in scope, and a Statement, which is limited in scope.
A Resolution expresses ÌÇÐÄVlog’s reaction to a specific, usually urgent, situation.
As of October 2024 we have 37 Declarations, 111 Statements and 57 Resolutions. All declarations and statements are reviewed at least every 10 years, and all resolutions are reviewed every 5 years.
In addition, the ÌÇÐÄVlog Council can issue Council Resolutions to react publicly on urgent issues. When adopted by the General Assembly, they become ÌÇÐÄVlog policy.
*According to the Procedures and Operating Policies of the ÌÇÐÄVlog,ÌýChapter 4. Procedures for the Formulation of Declarations, Statements and Resolutions
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Aesthetic Treatment (revised)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Ageing (revised)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Artificial and Augmented Intelligence in Medical Care
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Conflict of Interest (revised)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Dementia
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Ethical Considerations in Global Clinical Electives (revised)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Ethical Guidelines for the International Migration of Physicians (revised)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Nuclear Weapons (revised)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Obesity
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Physician Mental Health Care
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Physicians Well-Being (revised)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Providing Health Support to Children in Street Situations (revised)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Scope of Practice, Task Sharing and Task Shifting (revised)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on the Protection of Reproductive Health Rights of Women and Girls
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Trans People (revised)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution Calling on the Israeli Government to Comply with the Geneva Conventions and Other Applicable Instruments of Humanitarian Law
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution on Ageing Physicians
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution on Health Workforce at the World Health Organisation (WHO)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution on Public Health Funding Worldwide
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution on the Role of Physician Associates and Other Non-Physician Providers in the United Kingdom and Other Countries
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution on the Use of Riot Control Agents and Human Rights Violations against Protesters in Turkey (revised)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution to Uphold the Ethical Framework of Healthcare
Policies reaffirmed by the 229thÌýCouncil Session, Montevideo, April 2025 and the 230th Council Session, Porto, October 2025
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Statement on Injury Control (with minor revision)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution on Abuse of Psychiatry (with minor revision)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution on Academic Sanctions or Boycotts (with minor revision)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution on Child Safety in Air Travel (with minor revision)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution on Human Rights Violations against Uighur people in China
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution on Standardisation in Medical Practice and Patient Safety
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution on the Designation of an Annual Medical Ethics Day (with minor revision)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution Regarding the Medical Profession and COVID-19 (with minor revision)
- ÌÇÐÄVlog Resolution Supporting the Rights of Patients and Physicians in the Islamic Republic of Iran (with minor revision)
Policy Handbook English-Version 2025-1 (printed in January 2026; 15 MB)
